![]() ![]() What is the difference between a bruise, contusion and hematomaīruises are also called contusions. This is the final stage of bruising and typically occurs between 10-14 days after the initial trauma. These colors are the result of the compounds biliverdin and bilirubin, which are produced when the body needs to break down hemoglobin (blood). ![]() Depending on the size, location and severity of your bruise, it could appear shades of blue, purple or black.īetween 5-10 days after the initial trauma your bruise will begin to turn a yellow or green shade. Here are the colors a typical bruise goes through and what it means:īruises often begin as a red mark on the skin because fresh, oxygen-rich blood has pooled under the skin.Īfter 1-2 days the blood that has leaked out begins to lose oxygen and change color. As the body breaks down the red blood cells, the bruise changes color and is a natural part of the healing process. You can often tell the age of a bruise from the color. The size and severity of a bruise depend on how much force was applied during the injury. ![]() When this happens, the red blood cells collect under your skin, and your skin turns a shade of red, blue, purple or black. When the soft tissues of the body experience mild trauma, the small veins and capillaries (the smallest blood vessels in your body) under the skin sometimes break, and red blood cells leak out. Everyone knows what a bruise looks like, but may not understand exactly what’s happening under the skin. ![]()
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